697 - AL HASHAR (Ayat# 22-24) surah end

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Dr. Israr Ahmad
Dr. Israr Ahmad
03/04/26

The opening verses of Surah Al-Hadid reveal a unique emphasis on the beautiful names of Allah (Asma ul Husna). Unlike Surah Al-Ikhlas, which presents the names without conjunctions, Surah Al-Hadid utilizes the conjunction 'wa' (and) between the first four names – Al-Malik, Al-Quddus, As-Salam, and Al-Mu'min – highlighting a specific nuance. This suggests that the attributes of Allah are eternally present within His essence, but the 'wa' introduces a distinction between the First and the Last, the Manifest and the Hidden. The Quran’s outward and inward meanings are simultaneously present. The verse also introduces Allah as 'Alim al-Ghaib wash-Shahadah', the Knower of the unseen and the seen, emphasizing that all knowledge originates from Him. The distinction between the unseen and the seen is relative to human perception, as Allah encompasses all. The verses further detail attributes like Ar-Rahman and Ar-Rahim, and then enumerate eight further names: Al-Malik, Al-Quddus, As-Salam, Al-Mu'min, Al-Muhaymin, Al-Aziz, Al-Jabbar, Al-Mutakabbir. These names, followed by the declaration 'SubhanAllah', emphasize Allah's transcendence. The verses also introduce the names Al-Khaliq, Al-Bari, and Al-Musawwir, linking them to the process of creation—mental conception preceding material manifestation.

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