Maalikiyat aur Hiba - Ownership and Gift

A mother wishes to distribute her property among four of her eight children during her lifetime. While legally permissible to gift (hiba) property, doing so unfairly or without valid reason is subject to divine accountability. Ownership allows for gifting, selling, or dedicating property to charitable causes. Inheritance laws ensure equitable distribution among all heirs, but lifetime gifting can alter this. Unjust distribution, even if legal, carries spiritual consequences.

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