Taraweeh: History, Correct Method - Dr. Israr Ahmad

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Dr. Israr Ahmad
Dr. Israr Ahmad
11/27/25

Dr. Israr Ahmad discusses the historical development of Taraweeh prayers, contrasting the practice during the Prophet's time with later innovations. He explains that while the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) did not establish a fixed number of rak'ahs for Taraweeh, nor did he lead it regularly in congregation, the practice evolved during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab. Umar established a single Imam to lead the congregation, connecting it with Isha prayer for convenience. Dr. Ahmad clarifies that the core essence of Qiyam-ul-Layl (standing in prayer during the night) is not simply reciting a fixed number of rak'ahs, but genuinely engaging with the Quran and seeking spiritual connection. He emphasizes that the original practice involved deeply understanding and reflecting upon the verses being recited, a practice often lost in modern Taraweeh congregations. He also highlights the importance of both fasting (Sawm) and standing in prayer (Qiyam) during Ramadan for attaining forgiveness. Dr. Ahmad describes a method he implemented for over 17 years, involving a thorough study and translation of the Quran before each set of four rak'ahs, ensuring that the congregation understands the meaning of the verses they are reciting. This approach combines adherence to Umar’s innovation with the original spirit of Qiyam-ul-Layl.

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