Buying and selling shares in a company is permissible for a Muslim if the company conducts legitimate business. However, involvement with a company that manufactures alcohol is prohibited, making any shareholding or trade in it unlawful. Speculation within stock exchanges is also considered haram. Basic share trading itself is not forbidden, but additional complexities can render it impermissible.

111

This lecture explores the concept of divine uniqueness, emphasizing that God is free from any partners, progeny, or need for support. It highlights the attributes of God as the sole sovereign, creator, and sustainer of the universe, deserving of all praise and magnification. The discussion centers on the affirmation of God’s absolute oneness and transcendence, rejecting any form of association or limitation to His divine essence. It underscores the importance of recognizing God's perfect attributes and submitting to His will.

54

This lecture clarifies the permissibility of dedicating the reward of charitable deeds to others, specifically deceased parents or loved ones. It distinguishes between financial donations, where transferring the reward is acceptable, and acts of worship like prayer and Quran recitation, where the reward belongs solely to the worshipper. The speaker emphasizes that dedicating worship directly to anyone other than Allah constitutes shirk (associating partners with God) and renders the act impermissible. Financial charity’s reward can be transferred, but the reward for obligatory worship remains with the individual performing it.

109

Dr. Israr Ahmad discusses the remarkable correspondence between the Quran and modern scientific discoveries, specifically in the field of embryology. He recounts the story of a French surgeon, Maurice Bucaille, who, after being treated by King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, was presented with the Quran. Bucaille learned Arabic, studied the Quran, and ultimately wrote a book confirming that no scientific fact within the Quran had been proven false. He acknowledged that science may not yet have fully understood all of the Quran’s truths, but that no established scientific principle contradicts its teachings.

58

True justice originates from God. The inherent system He established is fundamentally just. As loyal servants, it is our responsibility to uphold and implement this divine system. This requires a firm and unwavering stance for justice, utilizing all available resources and strength. This is not merely a response to societal turmoil, but a demand of our devotion to God. It necessitates standing as witnesses to His faith, embodying justice and fairness in all actions, and actively championing equitable principles.

57

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) observed Tarawih prayers individually for only three nights, leading an eight-rak’ah congregation. He performed these prayers after the Tahajjud prayers. The practice of offering twenty rak’ahs in congregation did not exist during the Prophet’s era or the caliphate of Abu Bakr. It began during the caliphate of Umar ibn al-Khattab, who standardized the practice after observing fragmented congregations in the mosque. He instituted a system of twenty rak’ahs to be performed immediately after Isha, led by a single imam.

86